The concept of “Smart Cities” is an intriguing one, encapsulated in just two simple words. They represent a significant potential for positive change and advancement in urban development. It’s the promise of a city that could finally reflect our aspirations, a place of harmony where technology serves human well-being. However, it is imperative that this concept is not lost amidst the pursuit of modernity at any cost. It is, in fact, essential to question and redefine what is meant by the term “smart city.”
In my view, a smart city is not simply a city connected by sensors and algorithms. It is not simply a matter of autonomous vehicles or buildings equipped with the latest technology. A truly smart city is one that strikes a balance between nature, technology, and human needs to foster an intelligent and sustainable environment. It is mindful of resources, whether human, natural, material, or financial, and develops in a manner that is consistent with the history and cultures of the region in an environmentally and culturally sustainable manner.
It is imperative that we move beyond the notion that a city becomes intelligent through the mere accumulation of technological gadgets. A city is not merely a complex network of cables and data. It is, first and foremost, a place to live, a setting that is shared by all. Every stone, every street, and every interaction serves as a testament to the collective project that unites us. Over the centuries, humans have constructed cities for a variety of reasons, including protection, trade, and community. In light of these considerations, it is time to ask ourselves: what does it mean to be together today? What kind of city do we want to leave to future generations?
My vision of the Smart City begins with these questions. It is not a fixed model, a pre-established plan that would be universally applicable. Rather, it is a journey, an exploration. Tomorrow’s intelligent territories must be designed in a unique way, respecting local specificities and adapted to the cultural and natural ecosystem that surrounds them. They must be designed not to serve blind technology, but to elevate the human condition.
Imagine cities that optimize local resources and demonstrate respect for the cultures and traditions that have evolved over centuries. Imagine technologies that not only appear novel but also facilitate the creation of comfortable, safe, and inspiring living spaces. The overarching objective of the smart city is to achieve an optimal equilibrium between ecology, economy, and sociability, thereby creating a living environment that fosters well-being.
I am particularly thinking of cities in Africa, the Middle East, and Asia, which today face a number of significant challenges, including rapid growth, scarce resources, and climate emergencies. It is essential that the Smart City be adapted to these realities. Solutions must be tailored to the specific needs and circumstances of each region. The most effective way to create smart cities is to build on existing strengths, rather than attempting to erase or replace them.
I firmly believe that the key to success is a human and collaborative approach. This entails integrating citizens, considering their needs and input, and engaging them in the city’s development. Technology is a means to an end, not an end in itself. It must serve people, not the other way around. A smart city must prioritize the well-being of its inhabitants over the pursuit of a futuristic image, as seen in certain marketing pitches.
I encourage you to consider this vision and join me in this reflection. Together, we can redefine what it means to live in a city—not only for ourselves, but for future generations. Smart Cities should be more than just showcases of technological prowess. They should be places where we live better, share more, and move forward together towards a more balanced future.
